Couples Therapy · Jun 2, 2024
Choosing a Narcissistic Relationship: What's In It For Us?

Love can be a double-edged sword, especially when it entwines with narcissism. Narcissistic relationships, characterized by manipulative, self-centred, and controlling partners, are emotionally devastating. Yet, many individuals find themselves staying in these unhealthy dynamics, seemingly unable to break free. In this blog, we will delve into the complex reasons why people remain in narcissistic relationships, shedding light on the invisible chains that bind them.
- Idealization and Devaluation
Narcissists are experts at a manipulative cycle known as idealization and devaluation. During the idealization phase, they shower their partners with love, attention, and affection, creating a deep emotional, psychological and physical connection. Victims of narcissistic abuse become addicted to the euphoria of this phase, to the feeling of 'love'. They desperately want this to last as it is their drug of choice and so hold onto the hope that when the idealization appears to lessen, it will return. This desire for more (toxic) 'love' makes it difficult to leave the relationship, as they believe that they have caused the change in their partner and they will get them back at some point. They also believe that it is only their narcissistic partner who can provide them with that unequalled feeling of love and so would not want to let that go easily.
- Low Self-Esteem
Low self-esteem is often a hallmark of those who stay in narcissistic relationships. The constant belittling and gaslighting employed by narcissists chips away at their partner's self-worth. Over time, victims may begin to believe they are unworthy of love or incapable of finding a healthier relationship. They may fear loneliness or feel they have no better options, leading them to remain trapped in the toxic relationship.
- Isolation
Narcissists frequently isolate their partners from friends and family, making it challenging for victims to seek support or gain perspective. The feeling of being alone in their suffering can be paralyzing, making them cling to the narcissist for fear of facing the world alone. Isolation reinforces the notion that the narcissist is the only one who truly understands them, creating a false dependency. Many prefer to avoid the feelings of deep loneliness that they already have since childhood and so the narcissist becomes a kind of distraction and a 'better than no love at all' attempt.
- Fear of Retaliation
Narcissists can be highly vindictive. Victims often fear what might happen if they try to leave, as the narcissist may retaliate with emotional, financial, or even physical harm. This fear of retribution can immobilize individuals, leading them to stay in the relationship as a means of self-preservation. Fear of financial desolation is often the final piece holding the person in the toxicity until finally they are willing to face the reality that no money on earth is worth their sanity.
- The Sunk Cost Fallacy
The longer someone invests in a relationship, the harder it becomes to let go. People who have spent years with a narcissistic partner may rationalize staying, convincing themselves that they have already endured so much and that leaving would mean all their efforts were in vain. Victims often justify staying because of the extended family relationships they have both been part of and the shared friendship groups. Likewise many suggest that they prefer the devil you know to the one that you don't. This is known as the sunk cost fallacy, and it can lead individuals to persist in unhealthy relationships.
- The Hope for Change
One of the most powerful reasons why people stay in narcissistic relationships is the hope that the narcissist will change. Victims often believe that if they love their partner enough, if they're patient and understanding, the narcissist will recognize their faults and work to improve and love them as they once did. This hope for change can be a powerful motivator to remain in a destructive relationship.
- Manipulative Charm
Narcissists possess a charismatic charm that can be almost hypnotic. They can be incredibly persuasive, making their partners believe that they are the only ones who truly understand and love them. The seductive charm of a narcissist can make it incredibly difficult for their victims to break free from their hold because there are lured in little by little until all resistance crumbles.
- Financial Dependence
Many victims of narcissistic abuse are financially dependent on their partners. Narcissists may control the finances in the relationship, making it challenging for their victims to leave. The fear of financial instability and poverty can keep people tethered to the narcissist, even when they are miserable in the relationship.
- Children
If there are children involved in the relationship, leaving becomes even more complicated. Victims may believe that staying in the relationship is the best option for their children, hoping to shield them from the turmoil of a breakup. They fear the potential custody battles, the impact on their children's lives, and the challenges of co-parenting with a narcissist.
- Cognitive Dissonance
Cognitive dissonance is a psychological phenomenon in which individuals hold contradictory beliefs or attitudes. In narcissistic relationships, the victim often holds two conflicting beliefs: the knowledge that the relationship is unhealthy and the belief in the narcissist's false persona. This dissonance can cause intense psychological distress, leading individuals to stay in the relationship as they grapple with these conflicting emotions.
Narcissistic relationships are a tangled web of manipulation and control, often trapping their victims in a state of perpetual emotional turmoil by means of the trauma bond. The reasons why people stay in these relationships are multifaceted and deeply intertwined. Whether it's the fear of retaliation, the hope for change, or the insidious cycle of idealization and devaluation, breaking free from a narcissistic relationship is a challenging journey.
However, it's essential for those ensnared in such relationships to seek support and bespoke professional help. Therapists who understand and 'get it' will be an invaluable aide on the healing path. Here at the Psychological Healing Centre we tailor make your programme of healing and place you with an experienced therapist/coach that is right for your situation. While it's a difficult path, the journey to healing and self-discovery is worth the effort, as it paves the way for healthier, more fulfilling relationships in the future.
Bowlby, J. (1988) A Secure Base: Parent-Child Attachment and Healthy Human Development, New York, Basic Books. Bretherton, I.
Kernberg, O.F. (2004) Borderline conditions and pathological narcissism. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.
Rosenberg, J. (2015) Be the cause: Healing human disconnect. United States: CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform.
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